TRADEMARK REGISTRATION FEES IN 2025 - RSR LEGAL VENTURES

Trademark Registration in India: Fees and Process

A trademark is a unique symbol, word, phrase, logo, or combination thereof that distinguishes goods or services of one entity from another. In India, trademarks are governed by the Trade Marks Act, 1999, and registration is handled by the Office of the Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks, under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.

Why Register a Trademark?

Registering a trademark provides:

• Exclusive rights to use the mark
• Legal protection against infringement
• Brand recognition and goodwill
• Asset creation, as trademarks can be sold, licensed, or franchised

Trademark Registration Process in India

The process involves several steps, each crucial to securing your brand identity:

1. Trademark Search

Before filing, conduct a search to ensure your desired mark isn’t already registered or too similar to existing ones. This helps avoid objections or rejections later.

2. Choose the Right Class

Trademarks are categorized into 45 classes—Classes 1–34 for goods and 35–45 for services. You must file under the correct class(es) based on your business activities.

3. Filing the Application

You can file online at Trademark Registry office. 

4. Examination

After submission, the application is examined by a Trademark Officer. If there are no objections, it proceeds to publication. If objections arise, you’ll need to respond or attend a hearing.

5. Publication in Trademark Journal

If accepted, the mark is published in the Trademark Journal for 4 months. During this time, third parties can oppose the registration.

6. Opposition (if any)

If an opposition is filed, both parties are heard. If the opposition is dismissed, the application proceeds. If upheld, the application is rejected.

7. Registration

If no opposition is filed or if it’s resolved in your favor, the trademark is registered, and a Registration Certificate is issued. You can now use the ® symbol.

8. Renewal

A trademark is valid for 10 years and can be renewed indefinitely every 10 years using Form TM-R.

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Trademark Registration Fees in India

Fees vary based on the type of applicant and the mode of filing (online or physical). Here's a breakdown:

1. Application Fees (Form TM-A)

Applicant Type	E-Filing Fee (INR)	Physical Filing Fee (INR)
Individual / Startup / SME	₹4,500 per class	₹5,000 per class
Others (e.g., companies)	₹9,000 per class	₹10,000 per class

2. Renewal Fees (Form TM-R)

Type of Renewal	E-Filing Fee (INR)	Physical Filing Fee (INR)
Standard Renewal	₹9,000 per class	₹10,000 per class
With Surcharge (Late Renewal)	₹13,500 per class	₹15,000 per class

3. Other Common Fees

Action	E-Filing Fee (INR)	Form Used
Opposition to a trademark	₹2,700	TM-O
Assignment or transfer of trademark	₹9,000	TM-P
Change of name/address	₹900	TM-M
Certified copy of registration certificate	₹900	TM-M
Expedited processing (examination only)	₹40,000	TM-M